EMBEDDED SYSTEM
An embedded
system may be a computing system with the real-time computing constraints .It
is a microprocessor-based system that's incorporated into a tool to watch and
control the functions of the components of the device.
They are
the part of every modern electronic components. Embedded systems are the low
power consumption units that are meant to run specific tasks for control of
remote controls, RFID tags , sensors, networking hardware like switches,
routers, modems, PDAs, etc.
Generally,
an embedded system comprises of the subsequent components:
● Power
Supply
● Memory
● Processor
● Timers
●
Output/Output circuits
● Serial
communication ports
● SASC
(System application specific circuits)
The
software of an embedded system is written to execute a specific function that's
written during a high-level setup then compiled right down to offer code which
will be stuck within a non-volatile memory in the hardware. An embedded system
software is meant to stay in sight of the subsequent three limits
●
Convenience of system memory
● Convenience
of processor’s speed
● When the
embedded system runs constantly, there's a necessity to limit power dissipation
for actions like run, stop and awaken.
Applications of embedded systems:
Embedded systems find numerous
different applications in various fields such as digital electronics,
telecommunications, computing network, smart cards, satellite system and many
more.
Further more, embedded systems are rapidly becoming a catalyst for change in the different sectors like computing, data communication, telecommunications, industrial control, entertainment and many other sectors. Automatic systems in any field are going to be useful and can save the people and organizations.
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